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Utah Injury Law

Utah Wrongful Death Claims: Who Can File and What Can Be Recovered

A Utah wrongful death claim must be filed within two years. Learn who has the legal right to bring a claim, what damages survivors can recover, and how these cases differ from criminal proceedings.

7 min read · Reviewed by the Injury Claim Team editorial staff

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Losing a loved one to someone else's negligence is devastating. Utah law gives surviving family members the right to pursue a wrongful death claim, but the deadline is shorter than most injury cases — two years from the date of death.

A wrongful death claim is separate from any criminal case and is about financial accountability and the survivors' losses, not punishment.

Who can file a wrongful death claim in Utah

Utah law allows the heirs — typically the spouse, children, and in some cases parents — or the personal representative of the estate to bring the claim. Determining the proper party is a threshold legal question that should be resolved early.

Damages available to survivors

  • Loss of financial support the deceased would have provided.
  • Loss of companionship, guidance, and care.
  • Funeral and burial expenses.
  • Medical costs incurred before death.
  • The survivors' grief, sorrow, and mental anguish.

The two-year wrongful death deadline (two years) is firm. Where a government entity is involved, the one-year notice rule may apply on top of it.

Wrongful death vs. survival actions

Utah recognizes both wrongful death claims (for the survivors' losses) and survival actions (for the claims the deceased could have brought, such as their pre-death pain). The two are often pursued together to capture the full scope of harm.

Injured in Utah? Injury Claim Team connects you with experienced personal injury attorneys across the state. Call 973-566-5599 for a free, confidential case review — available 24/7, no fee unless you win.

Frequently Asked Questions

Generally two years from the date of death. If a government entity may be liable, a one-year notice of claim may also be required.

The surviving heirs — typically the spouse and children — receive the recovery, distributed according to their losses and Utah law.

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